In developing this guiding document, SAIS consulted with heads and other key school leaders who have recently experienced a leadership transition. They were asked to review existing items and contribute additional items from their transition experience. This will be an evolving checklist for schools planning or working through a head’s transition.
Checklist
General
- Let the school and board know your preferred method of communication during the transition before your start date.
- Obtain a new school email address to keep separate accounts for current and new school information.
- Be honest about your strengths and experience as well as those areas of headship that are new to you.
- Dive in to understand the school’s overall health. Form your own opinions from your unique perspective.
- Do not rely on a single source to provide complete information on any function of the school.
- Schedule time off campus to share observations with outgoing head.
- Set an early tone of partnership and share clear expectations.
- Establish a reasonable balance between learning about the school and making major decisions.
- Share your thoughts and questions throughout the year. Faculty and parents will appreciate transparency and communication.
Building Relationships
- Listen and learn. Take time to build relationships and understand the school’s culture.
- Create a list of people to meet during the transition. Include key staff members from maintenance, security, and dining in addition to the senor leadership team.
- Identify the behind-the-scenes players who get things done.
- Identify staff members who hold influence over the faculty, determine if they will challenge or support the change in leadership.
- Intentionally seek out conversations with staff members who may be quiet or under the radar. Listen to those outside the leadership circle.
Program and Operations
- Obtain reports from any surveys that have been deployed in the past three years.
- Review current or previous legal issues with the school attorney.
- Ask about things that should not change in addition to areas that may need to change.
- Identify where the school is in its accreditation cycle. Read the most recent report and recommendations. Ask for a progress update on current goals.
- If there is a strategic plan in place, outside of accreditation goals, ask for a status update on those as well.
- Dive into the financial health of the school. Build a trusting relationship with the CFO, ask questions, and get the answers you need to understand how resources are being used.
School Community
- Determine the number of campus visits and meetings you will need to have between acceptance and official start date.
- Identify required personal appearances (events, graduation, etc.)
- During campus visits, be seen by students, teachers, and parents. Interact and engage as appropriate and as time allows.
- Ask different groups about the unspoken rules and culture of the school community.
- Be mindful of opportunities to publicly reinforce the school’s mission so that the community sees that you align with these values.
SAIS Accreditation
- View most recent accreditation report, noting recommendations and goals for improvement.
- Connect with accrediting agency (especially if it is different from previous school).
- Determine dual accreditation with state or other association, if applicable.
- Meet with the school’s accreditation coordinator.
- Review ongoing requirements of accrediting agency including standards, process, and timeline for next review or report.
- Review specific state guidelines and required reporting that are applicable to independent schools.
Resources
- Beginning Well: Succession Planning from the New Leader’s Perspective ACSI
- Blunt Alerts For New Heads Of School RG175
- Build an Effective and Trusting Relationship Between the Head and Board NAIS
- Getting the Right Start: Why Entry Plans For New Heads Matter RG175
- Head Transition/Entry Plans: Risks And Opportunities Littleford & Associates
- Head Transition Timeline NAIS
- Leadership Transitions: Strategies To Support A New Head And Maintain School Stability Littleford & Associates
- Legal Considerations for Leadership Transitions in Independent Schools NAIS (login required)
- Links to State Laws Pertaining to Independent Schools SAIS
- Moving Toward Clarity as a New Head of School NAIS
- NAIS Research: Strong Structures, Strong Start: What Heads of School and Trustees Need to Thrive NAIS (login required)
- NAIS Trend Report Webinar Recording: Considerations for Leadership Transitions in Independent Schools NAIS (login required)
- Partnering Associations for Dual Accreditation SAIS
- SAIS Accreditation Resources for Schools SAIS
- Start with the Bread-and-Butter Elements of Headship Carney Sandoe & Associates
- Successfully Transitioning to New Leadership Roles McKinsey
- The Big Transition NAIS (login required)
- The Board and the Transition to a New Head of School RG175
- The Board’s Role in a Transition to a New Head (and in Times of Crisis) Carney Sandoe & Associates
- The End is Just the Beginning Carney Sandoe & Associates
- The Key to Successful Headship Transitions: Shedding Old Thinking, Building New Frameworks Carney Sandoe & Associates
- The Head’s Transition Playbook EAB
- What is SAIS Accreditation? SAIS
- Why First-Time Heads Need Executive Mentors RG175
- Why First Year Heads Need A Thought Partner RG175
- Working Toward Better Head-Board Alignment NAIS